The total import and export value of the first six months was 13.14 trillion, a year-on-year increase of 19.6%.
13 new country client new country announced that the State Council The Information Office held a press conference on the import and export situation in the first half of 2017. The spokesman of the General Administration of Customs, Huang Yiping, introduced at the meeting that according to customs statistics, in the first half of 2017, the total value of China's import and export of goods was 13.14 trillion yuan, compared with 2016. In the same period of the same period (the same below), the growth rate was 19.6%. Among them, the export was 7.21 trillion yuan, an increase of 15%; the import was 5.93 trillion yuan, an increase of 25.7%; the trade surplus was 1.28 trillion yuan, narrowing 17.7%. The specific conditions are as follows: Aspects:
In the first 6 months, the total value of imports and exports was 13.14 trillion, up 19.6% year-on-year.
First, the general trade import and export growth, the proportion increased. The first half of the year, China's general trade Import and export was 7.46 trillion yuan, an increase of 20.5%, accounting for 56.7% of China's total import and export value, an increase of 0.4 percentage points over the same period of 2016. The structure of trade mode has been optimized.
Second, the import and export of the traditional market has rebounded comprehensively, along the part of the “Belt and Road” The country's import and export growth. In the first half of the year, China's imports and exports to the EU, the United States and ASEAN increased by 17.4%, 21.3% and 21.9% respectively, which together accounted for 41.4% of China's total import and export value. In the same period, China to Russia, Pakistan, Poland Imports and exports with Kazakhstan and other countries increased by 33.1%, 14.5%, 24.6% and 46.8% respectively.
Third, the proportion of imports and exports of private enterprises has increased. In the first half of the year, private enterprises in China entered Exports were 5.02 trillion yuan, up 20.6%, accounting for 38.2% of China's total import and export value, up 0.3 percentage points over the same period of 2016. Among them, exports were 3.37 trillion yuan, up 17.8%, accounting for 46.7% of the total export value. Increased by 1.1 percentage points, the status of the largest export business entity was further consolidated; imports were 1.65 trillion yuan, an increase of 26.8%.
Fourth, the import and export growth rate of the three central and northeastern provinces is relatively fast. In the first half, The overall growth rate of foreign trade in the 18 provinces and cities in the central and western regions was 27.1%, exceeding the national overall growth rate by 7.5 percentage points; the overall growth rate of foreign trade in the three northeastern provinces was 23.1%, exceeding the national overall growth rate by 3.5 percentage points; the overall growth rate of foreign trade in the 10 provinces and cities in the east was 18.3%.
V. Electromechanical products and traditional labor-intensive products are still the main exporters. China's exports of mechanical and electrical products reached 4.13 trillion yuan, an increase of 14.6%, accounting for 57.2% of China's total exports. Among them, automobile exports increased by 32.5%, ship exports increased by 25.1%, and mobile phone exports increased by 13.5%. In the same period, traditional labor-intensive products The total export volume was 1.48 trillion yuan, an increase of 12.9%, accounting for 20.5% of the total export value.
Sixth, the import volume of iron ore, crude oil and natural gas has risen In the first half of the year, China imported 539 million tons of iron ore, an increase of 9.3%; crude oil 212 million tons, an increase of 13.8%; soybeans 44.81 million tons, an increase of 14.2%; natural gas 31.09 million tons, an increase of 15.9%; refined oil of 15.03 million tons, 2.8% reduction; copper 2.23 million tons, a decrease of 18.4%. In the same period, China's import prices rose by 12.7%. Among them, the average price of iron ore imports rose by 55%, crude oil rose by 47.9%, soybeans rose by 18%, and natural gas rose by 10%. Refined oil rose 35.6% and copper rose 29.5%.
VII. China's foreign trade export leading index rose month-on-month, for the eighth consecutive month. In June, China’s foreign trade export leading index was 41.5, up 0.4 from last month. According to the online questionnaire survey data, China’s export manager index was 44.7 in the month, down 0.5 from last month. The export manager confidence index fell by 0.3, 1.1 to 48.5, 49.8, respectively, and the export enterprise comprehensive cost index rose 0.1 to 23.